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Pesach Sheni
Pesach Sheni (Hebrew: פסח שני, trans. ''Second Passover'') occurs every year on 14 Iyar. This is exactly one month after 14 Nisan, the day before Passover, which was the day prescribed for bringing the ''Korban Pesach'' ("Paschal offering", i.e. Passover lamb) in anticipation of that holiday. As described in the source text for this mitzvah (), the Israelites were about to celebrate Passover one year after leaving Egypt.
The offering of the ''Korban Pesach'' was at the core of that celebration. However "certain men"〔A ''baraita'' cited in the Babylonian Talmud Sukkah 25b offers two separate opinions: those carrying the body of Joseph (son of Jacob) (as per ), or those who buried Aaron's sons Nadav and Avihu (as a consequence of the events of ).〕 were ritually impure from contact with a human corpses, and were therefore ineligible to participate in the ''Korban Pesach.'' Faced with the conflict of the requirement to participate in the ''Korban Pesach'' and their ineligibility due to impurity, they approached Moses and Aaron for instructions, which resulted in the communication of the law of ''Pesach Sheni.''〔Rashi, commenting on and quoting Sifrei, suggests that the law was communicated in this way in order to reward the merit of those who asked.〕
==Observance during the Temple period==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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